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Uruguay Round Agreements Act
The Uruguay Round Agreements Act (URAA; ) is an Act of Congress in the United States that implemented in U.S. law the Marrakech Agreement of 1994. The Marrakech Agreement was part of the Uruguay Round of negotiations which transformed the General Agreement on Tariffs and Trade (GATT) into the World Trade Organization (WTO). Its effect is to give United States copyright protection to some works that had previously been in the public domain in the United States.
== Legislative history ==
U.S. President Bill Clinton sent the bill for the URAA to Congress on September 27, 1994, where it was introduced in the House of Representatives as H.R. 5110〔U.S. Library of Congress: ''(H.R. 5110 at THOMAS )''. URL last accessed 2007-05-08.〕 and in the Senate as S. 2467.〔U.S. Library of Congress: ''(S. 2467 at THOMAS )''. URL last accessed 2007-05-08.〕 The bill was submitted under special fast-track procedures under which neither chamber could modify it. The House passed the bill on November 29, 1994; the Senate did so on December 1, 1994. President Clinton signed it into law on December 8, 1994 as .〔Patry, footnote 2.〕 The URAA became effective on January 1, 1995.〔Presidential Proclamation 6821 of September 12, 1995 (): "To Establish a Tariff-Rate Quota on Certain Tobacco, Eliminate Tariffs on Certain Other Tobacco, and for Other Purposes"〕 A number of technical corrections were made to the copyright provisions introduced by the URAA through the ''Copyright Technical Amendments Act'' (H.R. 672, which became Pub. L. 105-80) in 1997.〔United States: ''(H.R. 672: Copyright Technical Amendments Act )'', 1997. See also the (House Report 105-25 ) for a discussion. URLs last accessed 2007-05-07.〕
抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』
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